Monday, October 19, 2009
Saturday, October 3, 2009
Auction Treasures
Router Plane - in the original box - never been used - Stanley No. 71
Rocking Baby Doll Cradle
Friday, September 4, 2009
Project - WASH BASIN
So we did a little research on square nails and discovered that this same type of nail used to be hand-forged; later, in the early 1800's, they were manufactured in nail mills in the northeastern US. Round, or wire nails, didn't appear on the scene until the 1900's. Finding square-cut nails in the furniture piece proved that the item was at least older than us or either of our parents.
Other information we dug up: "Square-cut nails" are also called "steel-cut nails", or sometimes just "square nails". Hand-forged nails were the first manufactured nails, and they date back to Biblical times. As people first used hewn beams, timbers, planks, and whole logs to build with, the early hand-made nails were spikes. With the development of the split wood shingle, nails of about 1" long came into use. When sawyers, and then sawmills, began cutting dimension lumber, the sizes and varieties of nails greatly expanded. Over time, nails developed in different sizes, shapes, and used different heads to fasten lumber and wood.
Nails have always been in demand. Some blacksmiths made only nails and they were called "Nailers." We learned that nails were so scarce (and expensive) in pre-1850 America, that people would burn dilapidated buildings just to sift the ashes for nails. They did so because pulling the nails would have damaged most of them. After the nails were recovered, a blacksmith could easily straighten any nails that had been bent during construction. The cut nail made its appearance in the mid-1700's. It would not be until the middle-1800's that cut nails began common and dominated the marketplace. Cut nails are not actually "cut"--they are sheared from steel plate that is the thickness of the nail shank. Although most often referred to as "square nails", the cutting machine tapers the nail shank as it is sheared from the steel plate. A second machine forms the head of a cut nail. The square nails we found in the wash basin were probably made in this manner.
With the hand-forged nail, all four sides are tapered. With the cut nail, two sides are parallel because they represent the thickness of the plate they were sheared from. Cut nails had their heyday from about 1820 (development of the Type B nail) to 1910, the advent of the wire nail that we use today. Wire nails are round. Steel wire is fed into a machine that grips the wire, cuts it, makes the head, and chisels the point, all in one operation.
As we began to strip the paint, we found some writing on the back of the drawer:
"1882 to O.P.P. Sie"
We interpreted this to mean the furniture was either built in 1882 or at least given in 1882 to someone with the initials of O.P.P., which is definitely in the right time frame (between mid 1800s and 1910)that was called out in our research on nails. (Not sure what Sie means.) With this info, we are assuming that the wash basin is at least 117 years old.
9-3-09: We now have the item pretty much stripped of paint, and most of the repairs made. The wood is similar in grain and color to ALDER. The square head of the nails did a number on the wood surface when we pulled out the nails. Some repair to the top will be required to fill in the surface where each nail was pulled out when we disassembled the wide top piece. The item definitely has potential for being a super conversation piece.
the end
Monday, August 10, 2009
July and August 2009 Restoration Projects
Vanity - originally belonging to Grandma Wermers - given to Kathie from Celi Albrecht
(actually restored Oct - Nov 2008)
Took this restoration opportunity to add a few extra rails to the sides and front, and re-glue the top; then added supports below the side shelves.
Ready for reading!
Chest was very mildewed, but had several old tools inside, very rusty, but old. It stayed in Trent, SD, for 7 months to dry out before transported to Rapid City, SD for restoration.
Puzzle - from auction at the Civic Center in Rapid City, SD
Actually referred to at the auction as a Double Secretary Desk - its a drop leaf table with drawers on both sides - presented at auction as a puzzle with many pieces missing.
All drawer rails and stiles were missing; major breaks in the bottom side rails and table top.
Getting closer - all the missing parts have been rebuilt - the center drawer unit is now glued together and all the drawers fit!
Dresser was painted with at least three layers of paint including one fluorscent green layer.
Most drawers needed strengthening and drawer supports needed repairs.
IT'S DONE!!!!
It's in use now, as a fat quarter holder and quilt-cover-done in-process quilt holder.
the end
Monday, June 22, 2009
Baby BAMBI, Thumpers, Bluebird
June 22, 2009
I was riding the garden tractor around the fence line looking for fence post holes to fill, when I almost ran over this baby BAMBI hiding in the grass near the far west end of our property. The grass wasn't very tall, but the baby was hidden from view very well, except from above. I stopped just five or six feet from the critter. He didn't try to get up and run, but just layed still, except for an occasional ear wiggle.
Here in both photos - you are looking straight at the baby. But you can't see much until you get even closer. Click on the picture to see if you can see anything more.
Here's the baby fawn - not very old, but obeying his mom to stay laying down no matter what.
Kathie and her friend had time to come down from the house and take a look too!